The length depends on the rise (height) you need to overcome and the incline (slope) you require. Use a ramp length calculator by entering the rise and preferred slope (e.g., 1:12 for ADA compliance).

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) recommends a 1:12 slope, meaning 1 inch of rise requires 12 inches (1 foot) of ramp length.

The 1:3 ratio has a 15° Slope and is applicable for when users are NOT in a wheelchair. This is the steepest slope that we address on our Ramp Calculator Table.

There is no absolute minimum, but the ramp should be long enough to create a safe incline based on the rise and user needs. The shortest practical length depends on the mobility device and physical ability.

Technically no, but longer ramps require landings for rest. ADA guidelines require a landing every 30 feet for ramps with a 1:12 slope.

A short ramp creates a steep incline, making it difficult to navigate, especially for manual wheelchairs. Steep ramps can be dangerous, causing falls or making it impossible for users to go up.

ADA standards require a minimum of 36 inches of clear width between handrails.

Ensure a proper incline, non-slip surface, secure edges, and handrails for longer ramps (typically over 6 feet). Following ADA guidelines increases safety.

Yes, but it must be structurally sound, follow incline recommendations, and include safety features like handrails for certain lengths.

It depends on the material. Aluminum ramps typically hold 600-800 lbs, while modular steel and wood ramps can be designed for higher capacities.

Aluminum ramps are best for outdoor use due to their durability and weather resistance. Wood can rot over time, and steel can rust if not properly treated.

Yes, modular ramps often include landings with turns (90° or 180° or sometimes angled turns) to fit within space limitations while maintaining accessibility.

For vehicle access, 1:6 or 1:4 slopes are often used. If a van has a 20-inch rise, a 6-10 foot ramp is recommended, depending on user capability.

Longer ramps with a gentler incline (1:12) are best, as power wheelchairs and scooters can struggle with steep angles.

For permanent ramps, many cities require a permit, especially if it alters access to public areas or sidewalks. Check local building codes.

Aluminum: Lightweight, weather-resistant, low maintenance. Wood: Customizable but requires maintenance (sealing/staining). Steel: Strong, but may rust without proper treatment. Aluminum is typically the best choice for modular and portable ramps due to its durability.

The best ramp for you depends on several factors: your mobility needs, the type of wheelchair or scooter you use, whether you have assistance, and the available space. Consider the incline, weight capacity, and surface texture before choosing a ramp.

A steep ramp can make it difficult or even dangerous to use, especially for manual wheelchair users. It can cause tipping, slipping, or the need for excessive effort to go up. Steeper ramps also increase the risk of injuries when descending.

Portable ramps are great for temporary use, travel, or locations where a ramp isn’t needed all the time. Permanent ramps are best for homes and businesses with regular accessibility needs. If you plan to use a ramp daily, a modular or fixed ramp is often a better choice.

A good wheelchair ramp should have: A non-slip surface for traction in all weather conditions Side rails or raised edges to prevent rolling off A gradual incline for easier navigation A strong, durable material that supports the necessary weight Handrails if the ramp is long or steep

For outdoor ramps, choose weather-resistant materials like aluminum or coated steel. A non-slip surface is critical for safety in rain, snow, or ice. In winter, keeping the ramp clear of snow and ice buildup is essential.

Portable ramps can be used in different places, but their effectiveness depends on the rise at each location. If you need a ramp for different heights, an adjustable or telescoping ramp might be a better option.

Yes, like any structure, ramps require maintenance. Aluminum ramps typically need the least maintenance—just occasional cleaning. Wood ramps may need sealing, painting, or repairs over time, while steel ramps should be checked for rust.

Handrails are recommended for longer ramps, especially those with a steeper incline. They provide extra stability for users walking up the ramp or for caregivers assisting someone in a wheelchair. ADA guidelines require handrails on ramps that rise more than 6 inches.

If a ramp will be used by both wheelchair users and those with walkers, it should have a gentle incline, a slip-resistant surface, and a stable, even surface. Handrails are especially useful for walker users who need extra support.